Creative choices. The tornado scene intended a “cave of questions” to organically shape Clark’s character, rather than 12-years in an actual literal cave. Exploring why the alternatives of Jonathan living, saving a child, or dying of natural causes frustrate this intention. How to find themes and how this scene fits-into and supports those themes.
“If you wanted and expected sameness, perfection, tradition, and safety… why in the world would you ever invite an alien immigrant into your life? The alien immigrant represents something new, different, foreign, and challenging.”
Answers, insights, and commentary on:
Jonathan dying a hero or in a clearly unavoidable way issues
What the tornado teaches Clark better than the heart-attack
Nonlinear telling softens tragedy and sets the stakes for following acts
Interpretation beyond creator intent
The pain of birth is worth the potential
Organic is better than engineered
How the film shows multiple facets to every profession
Defying film formulas to set stakes
Japanese art of Kintsugi and its philosophy
How Superman and Batman approach brokenness differently
Remembering brokenness and restoration in religion
Should Superman be more unbreakable than Jesus?
The climate of angst that gave rise to Superman
How an immigrant hero in 1938 causes cognitive dissonance
Superman’s heritage of controversy and questions
Kintsugi applied to the tornado scene and Batman v. Superman
Some critics seem really hung-up on Superman prioritizing 7.2 billion people over one side of a car park. It seems ridiculous to have to get that granular and justify a single, instinctual heat-of-the-moment choice by a first-time combatant (just hours earlier a life-long pacifist) against a veteran soldier… but this keeps coming up! read more
Chris Moore was a co-producer on Good Will Hunting when several filmmakers were originally in consideration to direct, including: Kevin Smith, Mel Gibson, Michael Mann, and Steven Soderbergh. Ever since then, Moore was fascinated with the possibility of seeing those different visions with the same script. Moore, Affleck, and Damon would go on to produce Project Greenlight, a television series focusing on first-time filmmakers being given the chance to direct a feature film.
After three seasons, Moore would take that experience and finally crystallize his experiment into the reality competition television show, The Chair, which gave YouTuber Shane Dawson and NYU film school graduate Anna Martemucci each the opportunity to create movies based on same script by Dan Schoffer.
Consider and compare these two films based off the same initial script:
Project Greenlight
After a 10-year hiatus, Season 4 of Project Greenlight premiered this past Sunday and repeated this experiment with 13 different directors for 3-minute short films all with the same control- the identical script by the Farrlley Brothers (Dumb and Dumber, There’s Something About Mary, etc). All 13 submissions are available in this playlist. However, if you only have time to watch a few, just in terms of sheer contrast, consider these:
A baseline similar to the writers’ sensibilities.
A starkly different approach.
A completely cartoonish take.
There’s nothing radical about the idea that “the director is important” but rarely do we get so explicit an illustration.
The many hats a director has to wear all come together into something completely different: The casting, the vision, the style, the technology, the interpretation, the cinematography, the edit, the collaborators, the performances, the budget, the execution, etc. allow productions to diverge dramatically before our eyes. Even having read the script, we can be completely surprised by the ultimate outcome! An actor, an editor, a composer’s score, etc. can all make something work beyond the four-corners of the page.
Consider that the next time you’re concerned about an allegation arising from only the script.
Really, this whole rambling is so I could write that line… but let me meander around in the hopes of finding a second point.
Diversity
I enjoy Snyder’s style and am encouraged that we will have his films to provide the universe with a spine, it’s great that he’s so invested he wants to do this again and again, and fantastic that a director that everyone praises as collaborative is at the center of it… but I can’t wait to see the visions the other directors bring to the cinematic universe too. They each have their own voice and contributions which make for a richer and more diverse whole.
I think it’s interesting that Snyder’s assisting with a Dorito’s Superbowl campaign that democratizes direction… commercials are essentially short films and Snyder and Jenkins got their start in commercials… and Ben Affleck’s passion project is a show which gives a young filmmaker an opportunity to make their first feature. They’re actively giving back, understanding they’re in a position of uncommon privilege (Jenkins once said something like she had been given a brass ring to make any movie she wanted but never wanted or expected fame; and has consciously been selective… electing to do Wonder Woman suggests she’s willing to put up with fame and a big film to say something) inviting more into a world where there’s no clear path.
While our directors are incredibly diverse in their personal lives, filmmaking origins, career paths, politics, religion, family life, age, etc.- meaning our Justice League of directors reflect that same kind of diverse-individuals working towards a common goal found in our fictional Justice League- I think we’ll get the best of both worlds: unique executions of their individual visions but also a coherent universe (you know, like the comic books!). Why? The filmography of our known directors share a certain intensity (one which George Miller’s Fury Road would align with nicely).
Intensity
These are passionate, serious, intense filmmakers… from the plots of their films to their process. Snyder’s participation in the now-famous “300 Workout” is legendary and his films tend towards a dark irony without happy endings. Ayer wrangled the mad and method LaBeouf and reportedly looked after the mental health of his Suicide Squad actors by providing a psychotherapist, not to mention his earlier films. Jenkins found herself diving deep into the minds of convicts and killers and Wan is responsible for a modern horror renaissance. Affleck’s thillers are routinely praised as tense and gripping. This is nothing new or surprising, we already knew this was the direction Warner Brothers was aiming for, but we can see that intention in the selection of those directors. The films will vary in subject matter, the fantastic, their humor, the role of magic, the period and setting, and more… but they’ll be unified by the intensity of their filmmakers and the common shared universe.
Judgment. How emergency decision-making works; Judging those decisions with justice, fairness, and reason. Compassion, empathy, grace, understanding, open-mindedness, and the willingness & imagination to entertain other perspectives definitely helps… but we systematically analyze the unconscious processes that account for fast, intuitive decisions with science and real-life examples.
Primarily a diegetic analysis, we use seven questions as our framework:
Why didn’t Martha let Hank out?
Why did they go for the overpass?
Why go back for Hank?
Why didn’t Jonathan send Clark?
Why didn’t Clark act?
Why did Jonathan hold up his hand?
Why did Clark abide by that?
Answers, insights, and commentary on:
The wisdom of knowing that you don’t know and uncertainty
The Dunning-Kruger Effect and the Impostor Effect
Cognitive biases like hindsight bias, anchoring effect, priming, risk aversion, etc.
Deliberate and elemental analysis for fair judgments
Reasonable Person Standard with the same knowledge, experience, and circumstances
Why don’t we use a perfect person or optimal behavior standard?
Happy anniversary! Hard to believe it’s been a year, time flies! Batman v. Superman is just around the corner and soon we’ll be getting news about the other DC projects. Getting used to the schedule of a new semester, so no episode this week.
Here’s some RRSSS content for this week:
Is Superman the most powerful superhero?
Gladwell: Choice, Happiness, & Spaghetti Sauce – variety means more happiness overall
Gladwell: The Pitfalls of Market Research – criticism is unreliable
Choice Blindness – justifying disdain
Gladwell: Expert Overconfidence – How Zod lost
Can We Expand Our Consciousness with Neuroprosthetics? – MOS science consultant
Physics of Superheroes – Watchmen science consultant
First Biological Laser from Human Cells and Jellyfish Protein – dawn of heat-vision
5 Wealthiest People On The Planet Under 35 – Lex Luthor
Vulture’s Secret History of Television: Superhero TV